The Beauty of Guelaguetza Festival

Every July, the women of Oaxaca, Mexico, prepare for Guelaguetza, a festival that celebrates the Mexican state’s Indigenous culture. This vibrant celebration is not just about showcasing traditional clothing but also about the intricate hairstyles that hold deep cultural significance.

The Significance of Hairstyles

On top of wearing the traje, the traditional clothing representative of the region, each woman styles their hair into two three-strand braids and adds tlacoyales, hair ties with ribbons and other adornments. These hairstyles are not just a fashion choice; they are a way of storytelling.

Symbolism in Braids

According to tradition, the left side of the braids signifies that the wearer is a maiden or a single woman, while the right side indicates that she is already married. The colors of the ribbons are chosen to complement the attire, and each braid style carries its own unique narrative.

Individual Expressions of Beauty

For the women like Simoni Baños Acevedo and Guadalupe Estefanía Sumano Benítez who participate in the festival, these braided hairstyles are more than just adornments. They are expressions of beauty and identity that go beyond societal norms.

Cultural Traditions Through Hair

From the women of The Chinas Oaxaqueñas dance group with their uniform long braids to individuals like Alitzel Soriano Silva and Ana Hernández who add personal touches to their braids, each hairstyle reflects a unique aspect of Oaxacan culture and tradition.

Celebrating Diversity and Heritage

Through the intricate braiding techniques and symbolic adornments, the women of Oaxaca proudly showcase their heritage and keep alive the ancient traditions that have been passed down through generations.

Photography and Documentation

The visual storytelling captured by photographers like Luvia Lazo for Vogue México y Latinoamérica in August 2022 immortalizes the beauty and cultural richness of Oaxaca’s Indigenous communities.